The Minelab Equinox series offers two dedicated gold modes, but knowing when to switch between Gold 1 and Gold 2 can make the difference between finding nuggets and missing them entirely. Here's exactly when to use each setting based on your ground conditions and hunting goals.
Gold 1 Settings: Best for Normal Ground Conditions

Gold 1 works best when you're hunting small gold nuggets in mild to moderate ground mineralization. Most goldfields have some level of iron mineralization that changes as you move around, which is why Tracking Ground Balance comes as the default setting.
The recovery speed in Gold 1 is set higher than Gold 2, making it ideal for areas with trash or when you need to separate targets that are close together. You'll get cleaner audio and less ground noise in most conditions.
Use Gold 1 when:
- Ground mineralization is mild to moderate
- You're hunting in areas with some trash present
- Looking for small, shallow nuggets
- Ground conditions are relatively stable
- You want maximum target separation
The Multi-IQ technology in Gold 1 processes a high frequency weighted signal that's optimized for small gold detection while automatically adjusting for mineralized soil. Target Tone is set to 1, giving you that classic prospecting audio response.
Gold 2 Settings: Deep Detection in Difficult Ground

Gold 2 sacrifices some target separation for increased depth detection. The lower recovery speed allows the detector to "listen" longer to each target, which can reveal deeper nuggets that Gold 1 might miss.
However, this comes with a trade-off. In heavily mineralized ground, you'll likely hear more ground noise and chatter. The slower recovery speed also means targets that are close together might blend into a single signal.
Use Gold 2 when:
- Maximum depth is your priority
- Hunting in areas that have been previously detected
- Ground has moderate to heavy mineralization
- You're willing to deal with more ground noise for extra depth
- Searching areas with minimal trash
Like Gold 1, Gold 2 uses Tracking Ground Balance by default and maintains the single-tone audio response that experienced prospectors prefer. The Multi-IQ processing remains optimized for gold detection with high frequency weighting.
Ground Balance Adjustments in Both Modes
Both Gold 1 and Gold 2 default to Tracking Ground Balance, but you might need manual adjustments depending on your specific conditions. If the ground balance is jumping around too much in Tracking mode, switch to Manual and set it yourself.
Hot rocks and variable mineralization can throw off automatic tracking, especially in Gold 2 where the slower recovery speed makes the detector more sensitive to ground changes.
Recovery Speed and Detection Depth
The key difference between these modes is recovery speed. Gold 1 runs at a faster recovery speed (around 6), while Gold 2 operates slower (around 4). This isn't just about target separation - it directly affects how deep signals the detector can process.
In practical terms, Gold 2 might pick up a deep nugget at 8-10 inches that Gold 1 would miss, but Gold 1 will give you cleaner signals and better performance around old mining camps with scattered iron debris.
Switching Between Modes During Your Hunt
Don't feel locked into one mode for an entire detecting session. Many successful prospectors start with Gold 1 to quickly assess an area, then switch to Gold 2 for a slower, deeper pass over promising spots.
If you're getting too much ground noise in Gold 2, drop back to Gold 1 and adjust your swing speed. Sometimes a faster, more controlled sweep in Gold 1 will outperform a slow sweep in noisy Gold 2 conditions.
Multi-IQ Technology in Gold Modes
Both gold modes leverage the Equinox's Multi-IQ technology, which simultaneously processes multiple frequencies. This gives you better ground handling than single-frequency gold detectors while maintaining the sensitivity to small nuggets that prospectors need.
The high frequency weighting in both modes makes them particularly effective on smaller gold pieces that lower frequency detectors might miss entirely.